Mineralogy Lab
Parameters
Mineralogy Simulation – Crystal Structure & Identification
Minerals are the fundamental building blocks of rocks, each defined by a unique chemical composition and ordered crystal structure. This simulation guides learners through the systematic identification of common rock-forming and ore minerals using physical properties that geologists rely on in the field. Rotate three-dimensional crystal lattices, perform virtual hardness tests, and compare optical properties under simulated polarized light.
What you can do in this simulation
- Test mineral hardness against the Mohs scale reference materials and narrow down identification possibilities
- Examine cleavage planes and fracture patterns to distinguish mineral families such as micas, feldspars, and amphiboles
- Rotate 3-D crystal lattices to explore cubic, hexagonal, orthorhombic, and other crystal systems
- Observe how streak color, luster, and specific gravity differ between visually similar minerals
- Identify silicate versus non-silicate mineral groups based on composition and structural class
Concepts covered
crystal structure · Mohs hardness scale · cleavage and fracture · mineral identification · silicate minerals · luster
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